本文介绍如何使用防盗链。

为了防止您在OSS上的数据被其他人盗链而产生额外费用,您可以设置防盗链功能,包括以下参数:
  • Referer白名单。仅允许指定的域名访问OSS资源。
  • 是否允许空Referer。如果不允许空Referer,则只有HTTP或HTTPS header中包含Referer字段的请求才能访问OSS资源。

更多关于防盗链的介绍,请参见开发指南中的设置防盗链

设置防盗链完整代码请参见GitHub

设置防盗链

以下代码用于设置防盗链:

using Aliyun.OSS;
using Aliyun.OSS.Common;
var endpoint = "<yourEndpoint>";
var accessKeyId = "<yourAccessKeyId>";
var accessKeySecret = "<yourAccessKeySecret>";
var bucketName = "<yourBucketName>";
// 创建OSSClient实例。
var client = new OssClient(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
try
{
    var refererList = new List<string>();
    // 添加Referer白名单。Referer参数支持通配符星号(*)和问号(?)。
    refererList.Add(" http://www.aliyun.com");
    refererList.Add(" http://www.*.com");
    refererList.Add(" http://www.?.aliyuncs.com");
    var srq = new SetBucketRefererRequest(bucketName, refererList);
    // 设置防盗链。
    client.SetBucketReferer(srq);
    Console.WriteLine("Set bucket:{0} Referer succeeded ", bucketName);
}
catch (OssException ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Failed with error code: {0}; Error info: {1}. \nRequestID:{2}\tHostID:{3}",
        ex.ErrorCode, ex.Message, ex.RequestId, ex.HostId);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Failed with error info: {0}", ex.Message);
}

获取防盗链信息

获取防盗链信息完整代码请参见GitHub

以下代码用于获取防盗链信息:

using Aliyun.OSS;
using Aliyun.OSS.Common;
var endpoint = "<yourEndpoint>";
var accessKeyId = "<yourAccessKeyId>";
var accessKeySecret = "<yourAccessKeySecret>";
var bucketName = "<yourBucketName>";
// 创建OSSClient实例。
var client = new OssClient(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
try
{
    // 获取防盗链信息。
    var rc = client.GetBucketReferer(bucketName);
    Console.WriteLine("Get bucket:{0} Referer succeeded ", bucketName);
    Console.WriteLine("allow?" + (rc.AllowEmptyReferer ? "yes" : "no"));
    if (rc.RefererList.Referers != null)
    {
        for (var i = 0; i < rc.RefererList.Referers.Length; i++)
            Console.WriteLine(rc.RefererList.Referers[i]);
    }
    else
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Empty Referer List");
    }
}
catch (OssException ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Failed with error code: {0}; Error info: {1}. \nRequestID:{2}\tHostID:{3}",
        ex.ErrorCode, ex.Message, ex.RequestId, ex.HostId);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Failed with error info: {0}", ex.Message);
}
finally
{
    client.SetBucketReferer(new SetBucketRefererRequest(bucketName));
}

清空防盗链

以下代码用于清空防盗链:

using Aliyun.OSS;
using Aliyun.OSS.Common;
var endpoint = "<yourEndpoint>";
var accessKeyId = "<yourAccessKeyId>";
var accessKeySecret = "<yourAccessKeySecret>";
var bucketName = "<yourBucketName>";
// 创建OSSClient实例。
var client = new OssClient(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
try
{
    // 防盗链不能直接清空,需要新建一个允许空Referer的规则来覆盖之前的规则。
    var srq = new SetBucketRefererRequest(bucketName);
    client.SetBucketReferer(srq);
    Console.WriteLine("Set bucket:{0} Referer succeeded ", bucketName);
}
catch (OssException ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Failed with error code: {0}; Error info: {1}. \nRequestID:{2}\tHostID:{3}",
        ex.ErrorCode, ex.Message, ex.RequestId, ex.HostId);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Failed with error info: {0}", ex.Message);
}